Do we really know Jesus? - The 4th Sunday in Lent

Do we really know Jesus? - The 4th Sunday in Lent

Author: Pastor Scott Schul
March 10, 2024

In this digital world of ours, I fear we’re rapidly losing our ability to form meaningful relationships with people.  We often hear that we’re all more connected now than ever before, thanks to the Internet and social media.  But those connections are so carefully curated and so tragically shallow that too often our relationships are more illusory than real.  The ironic outcome of our so-called “age of interconnection” is that we are less meaningfully connected than ever before.

I worry that something similar has impacted our relationship with and understanding of Jesus in this day and age.  We are awash in words, images, information, and opinions about Jesus – more than ever in history.  But do we really know him?  Or has that relationship also become distorted, shallow, and more illusory than real? 

Today’s Gospel invites us to engage this question very personally as we overhear part of a conversation Jesus is having with a man named Nicodemus.  It’s a meeting that took place at night, under cover of darkness.  After all, Nicodemus was one of the Jewish religious leaders.  His livelihood and his position of authority and responsibility were all at risk if he were seen spending time with a man his peers considered a dangerous religious heretic or a potential political revolutionary who might upset the delicate peace and quiet they enjoyed under Roman rule.

On a more symbolic level, the nighttime visit tells us that Nicodemus was “in the dark” concerning Jesus’s identity.  But to the great credit of Nicodemus, he recognized his lack of knowledge and decided to make his own first-hand assessment of Jesus.  That demonstrated wisdom.  It took courage.  He knew that if you really want to get to know someone, you have to sit down with them, face-to-face, eye-to-eye.  Could that be part of the reason you’re here today too?  You also have heard about Jesus, but you know you need to get to know him at a deeper level.

So if we’re living in an age of unprecedented information about Jesus, what’s the problem?  Well, two historic movements have distorted our image and understanding of Jesus.  The first of these movements started about four or five hundred years ago and goes by a variety of names: The Age of Rationalism, the Age of Reason, and the Enlightenment.  This era unleashed enormous intellectual and scientific progress, and accomplished a great deal of good.  But it also fundamentally changed our view of God. 

Because God cannot be measured or examined in a scientific way, this movement trained us to think of God as less real than things we can tangibly see and touch.  We devalued spiritual matters and invested our trust only in material things.  If it didn’t convince us that God was just a primitive superstition, then it demoted God to a mere creator who set the world and cosmos in motion and then went away, never to return, like a clockmaker who builds a watch, sets it ticking, and then walks away.

What’s the consequence of this clockmaker theology?  It fosters the notion that God is impersonal and distant, a God who is uninvolved and uninterested in our daily lives.  If that’s how we view God, then it’s natural to feel powerless.  The great heavenly machine is ticking.  The gears are in motion.  Our fate is sealed.  We just have to brace ourselves for an inevitable and unchangeable future.  So why pray or worship?  Why invest your heart in a God who seems so distant and so emotionally cold?

So if this first movement distorted our image of Jesus by focusing us way too much on material things, the corrective reaction took us way too far in the opposite direction.  That reaction goes by many names, but it’s probably best known for inspiring people to be “spiritual but not religious.”  This movement takes a dim view of material things in general and the institutional church in particular.  I can understand why.   Churches are as flawed as the people who attend them.  That’s no secret.  People sin.  Community is inherently messy.  But by distancing faith from a stable community of people and beliefs, the “spiritual but not religious” movement has turned faith into a purely intellectual and dangerously individual undertaking.  Community and creation don’t matter.  Our bodies have no inherent sacredness.  Material things have no holiness.  And so God becomes an impersonal power.  For you Star Wars fans, isn’t that what The Force is?  Just an energy you manipulate and use for good or for evil.  The contemporary resurgence of witchcraft is another symptom of this notion.

But what happens when all your spells and incantations don’t do what you wanted them to do?  What happens when your heavenly vending machine doesn’t respond the way you demand?  More likely than not you just stop believing.  That’s a big reason why there has been such a resurgence of prominent atheist speakers and authors these days. 

Today’s Gospel invites us to put these two distortions aside and join Nicodemus in his evening meeting with Jesus so we can assess Jesus up-close for ourselves.  Is he just a fraud?  If not, then what kind of God is he?  Does he really care about us, know us, and love us?  Or is he that clockmaker – someone who did something a long time ago, set the wheels in motion, and then entered into virtual retirement?

The answer begins with this vital point: it is a non-negotiable article of our faith that Jesus is part of the Holy Trinity, and so Jesus is God.  And so if you want to know what God is like, look to Jesus.  And there we find that in Jesus, all things material and all things spiritual are brought into holy union.  First, Jesus is fully human.  He walked the dusty roads of Palestine and sailed the Sea of Galilee.  He felt the sun’s heat on his face and the chill of a cold desert night on his neck.  He smiled and laughed and cried.  He took upon himself skin, bones, and blood so that he could be with us, perfectly understand us, take upon himself our every sin and hardship, and in the process bring sanctity and holiness to all things material.  All of creation is worthy of our respect because it bears his sacred fingerprints.

At the same time, Jesus is fully divine.  He is not just a wise teacher, skillful magician, or an ancient version of a Jedi Knight.  He is the Son of God, the creator of everything, with the power to judge, bless, condemn, forgive, and stand above any and all things.  He is entitled to our worship and awe.  We do not manipulate him or dictate to him.

And yet with his unmatched power and authority, today’s Gospel states that Jesus willingly became small and ascended the cross so that “everyone who believes in him may not perish but have eternal life.”  Jesus didn’t come to us to punish us, scare us, or control us like puppets.  At the dawn of time he did not arbitrarily decide who will be saved and who will be forsaken.  He came here to heal us from the distortions of sin, proclaim that God’s mercy is bigger than any sin we can commit; and infuse us with hope so that we might daily adjust our course to walk with him and receive his grace-filled gift of eternal life.  Why?  Love.  Love is his only motivation.

Whatever became of Nicodemus?  Well, as the Gospel unfolds, we see him gradually become bolder in his association with Jesus.  He even brings the spices to anoint Jesus’s body in the tomb.  Tradition tells us that Nicodemus was eventually baptized by Peter.  Because once Nicodemus really knew Jesus, our Lord’s love was irresistible.  Nicodemus believed and obediently followed.  It altered the course of his life and his eternity.  As you begin to know Jesus better, how will he change your life and eternity?

Gospel Text: John 3:14-21
[Jesus said:] 14“Just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15that whoever believes in him may have eternal life.
16“For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life.
17“Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. 18Those who believe in him are not condemned; but those who do not believe are condemned already, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. 19And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. 20For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. 21But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God.”

 

Copyright Rev. Scott E. Schul, 2024 All rights reserved. May not be reproduced in whole or in part without written permission. 


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